The name emerald derives from Greek smaragdos which means “green stone”. Emeralds are the most precious stone in the mineral family Beryl. These stunning stones are green in colour due to their traces of chromium or vanadium. They are graded as 7.5 on the Mohs scale of hardness so they do require more care an attention than a diamond, sapphire and ruby. We most see emeralds in the shape of an octagon or an “emerald cut”. The classic emerald cut is designed to reduce stress on the stone and prevent chipping, enhancing the gemstone's overall appeal and value.
Where do emeralds come from?
The most famed emerald deposits are found in Colombia, Zambia and Brazil. Columbian emeralds have been mined for centuries by the indigenous Muzo people and traded with the Mayans, Incas and Aztecs. The Spanish then introduced them to Europe around 1500. Emeralds from Zambia were only discovered in 1928 but it wasn’t until the late 1960s that it became commercially mined. Today they produce around 20% of the worlds production.
Are emeralds natural?
Due to their numerous inclusions most emeralds go through an oiling process which not only gives strength to the stone but also enhances clarity. This process is widely accepted in the market. Their inclusions are often referred to as ‘jardin’ which is French for garden due to their garden like appearances. When cleaning them you should avoid ultra sonic cleaners and harsh chemicals as this can strip the filling treatment on the stone and cause inclusions to become more visible.
Is emerald jewellery expensive?
Emeralds are considered a precious gemstone and can command high prices specifically if they have very few inclusions in them and strong lustre.
The most expensive emeralds are those with a deep, vivid green colour with even saturation. The ideal colour is often described as a "pure green" or "slightly bluish green." Emeralds with less desirable colours, such as those that are too light, too dark, or have a yellowish or brownish tint, are less valuable. Emeralds are rarer than many other gemstones particularly in larger sizes and higher qualities which can mean they hold their value very well and can be a good investment.
Why choose emerald jewellery?
Choosing emerald jewellery combines the allure of their stunning green colour with deep historical and cultural significance. Furthermore their inclusions can create a unique internal landscape, adding character and individuality to each stone. Whether for personal adornment, investment, or as a meaningful gift, emeralds offer a unique and enduring appeal that makes them a treasured addition to any jewellery collection. The inclusions within emeralds can create a unique internal landscape, adding character and individuality to each stone.
